Fermions

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In the fermions, the eltars are arranged star-shaped to each other. The eltars must rotate in the same direction through the toroidal core. They can thus occur in two different orientations, upward or downward ( parity).

 

Leptons consist of three identical eltars, quarks of six eltars. Between the two loaded eltars there is an uncharged eltar. With reverse charge, it's the antiparticle.

 

Fermions occur in three generations. The second generation is formed by the addition of a neutron above or below the fermion of the first family. The third family is formed by the addition of one neutron each above and below the fermion of the first family. Due to the exclusion principle, the two neutrinos must have an opposite spin. There can't be another family with quarks because of the Paulic exclusion principle, because otherwise two neutrinos with the same quantum number would have to be included.

 

The spin of the fermions is half-numbered. Only after a 360° rotation does it turn back to the opposite direction. If one considers these elementary particles as point-like unstructured entities, this phenomenon is not clearly explained. Clearly understandable would be a turn of only 180°. The facts can be presented mathematically elegantly. With the drawing shown below, it is possible for the first time to explain this phenomenon graphically on the basis of the rotary axes of the eltars in the non-pointlike Fermion. The eltars are mirrored in one of the axes RGB and additionally in the Z-axis (third component of the isospin Iz). It is only after this double 720° reflection that the Fermion's total spin is reversed in the same direction. Spin up Iz = -+1/2 becomes Spin down Iz = - 1/2.

 

 

Half number spin of fermions from spin up Iz = -+1/2 to spin down Iz = - 1/2